You do not know which report was used.
Begin with the adverse-action notice and application correspondence. Then consult the CFPB consumer-reporting company list for the relevant market.
Find the record. Test the claim. Know what is held about you.
Public beta · Reviewed 15 Aug 2026A personal-data audit for credit, housing, employment, banking, insurance, criminal-history, utility, identity, income, and government records—with documentation strong enough to support a dispute.
Read every adverse-action notice. It should identify the consumer reporting company used and explain dispute rights; the decision-maker and reporting company have different roles.
Request nationwide credit reports, then applicable tenant, employment, check/banking, utility, insurance, medical-underwriting, criminal-history, identity, and income files.
Navigate from official regulator or company pages, confirm the domain, and provide only identity material required for your own file.
Check name, date of birth, SSN fragments, addresses, employers, accounts, balances, dates, inquiries, court disposition, source, and whether data belong to someone else.
Identify each item, state the specific error, request correction or deletion, attach only relevant evidence, keep originals, and preserve delivery proof.
A consumer reporting company generally investigates within 30 days; some circumstances permit 45 days. Review the result and revised report rather than assuming the correction propagated.
Dispute with the furnisher where appropriate, contact the CFPB or relevant regulator after completing the direct process, and consult qualified counsel for consequential or repeated violations.
Subject: Dispute of inaccurate consumer-report information To: [consumer reporting company or furnisher] I dispute the following item in my consumer report or file disclosure: [identify account, record, inquiry, case, or personal-information field and report/reference number] The information is inaccurate or incomplete because: [state the specific factual error and identify the supporting document] Please conduct a reasonable reinvestigation, review the enclosed relevant evidence, correct or delete information that cannot be verified accurately, and send me the written result and an updated copy of my report. Please also provide any notices and procedural information required by applicable law. Sincerely, [Name] [Current address] [Report/reference number]
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Begin with the adverse-action notice and application correspondence. Then consult the CFPB consumer-reporting company list for the relevant market.
Use its official instructions, confirm address/name variations, submit only requested documentation, and retain a redacted copy and delivery receipt.
Request the description of procedure used where available, dispute directly with the furnisher, identify the precise contradiction, and preserve the result for regulator or counsel review.
Create an IdentityTheft.gov recovery plan, place appropriate fraud alerts or freezes, contact affected furnishers, and track each report separately.
Compare full identifiers, jurisdiction, case number, filing and disposition, addresses, and screening-company source. A name match is not enough.
Compare the employer, dates, title, status, and compensation fields with payroll records, tax forms, and the source identified by the screening company.
A security freeze restricts access to a credit file until lifted; a fraud alert asks creditors to take added identity-verification steps. Select based on the threat and planned applications.
Authority labels distinguish government sources from independent guidance. Links were reviewed 15 Aug 2026; procedures and law can change.
Access reports from Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion through the authorized channel.
Directory of nationwide and specialty reporting companies by market.
Steps for disputing report errors with reporting companies and furnishers.
Personal recovery plans and identity-theft reporting.
How to request your FBI identity-history summary and challenge it.
California criminal-history record review and claimed-inaccuracy process.
Review earnings and benefit information through a secure account.
Request tax-account and return transcript information through verified IRS channels.