Initial determination, not a production deadline. A written extension of up to 14 additional days is permitted only for defined unusual circumstances.
Find the record. Test the claim. Know what is held about you.
A public-interest civic intelligence center for people who need evidence, procedural leverage, and a reliable starting point.
Download temporarily unavailable
Bay Evidence paused new signups and downloads on September 23 after a document-integrity review found the current file incomplete. A corrected, source-checked edition will return only after the PDF and data-protection checks pass.
Review the public correctionTransparency is a method, not a link directory.
Begin with a defined question and choose the legal, documentary, or personal-data route that can answer it. CTI connects the tools to the procedure.
Obtain government records
Identify the custodian, narrow the record set, submit a precise request, track deadlines, and challenge an inadequate response.
Investigate a public claim
Move from an allegation to a source map, contemporaneous records, corroboration, contradiction testing, and a publishable evidence file.
Inspect your own data
Find credit, tenant, employment, banking, insurance, criminal-history, utility, identity, and income records held about you.
Verify an institution
Trace companies, public contracts, campaign money, property records, court activity, audits, regulations, and responsible officials.
CTI develops public research infrastructure, citizen self-audit tools, and document-led accountability projects.
One institute. Six connected projects.
Bay Evidence
The nine-county research observatory for housing instability, homelessness, displacement, public spending, service systems, and institutional accountability.
Open Records Workbench
A browser-local request builder, procedural guide, evidence log, response-tracking method, and escalation framework for federal and California records.
Citizen Data Audit
A guided inventory of credit, tenant, employment, banking, insurance, criminal-history, utility, income, and identity files held about an individual.
Open-Source Verification Lab
A reproducible method for defining claims, mapping entities, preserving public material, corroborating findings, and testing contrary evidence.
Accountability Casebook
A public-document architecture connecting appropriations, contracts, vendors, capacity, reported outcomes, audits, corrections, and unresolved questions.
Oakland Public Assets & Contracts File
Document-led investigations of procurement, grants, real-property transfers, public-private agreements, the Coliseum disposition, and fiscal responsibility.
Request records that can actually be found.
FOIA applies to federal agencies. California state and local agencies generally fall under the California Public Records Act. Other states have their own access laws. None of these laws normally require an agency to create a new record, answer interrogatories, or perform your analysis.
- 01
Find the custodian
Name the agency, department, office, program, contractor, and likely record system. Ask for records held by the agency—not answers to questions.
- 02
Search before requesting
Check open-data portals, meeting packets, prior request logs, audit repositories, contracts, and retention schedules first.
- 03
Describe identifiable records
Use record types, custodians, systems, subjects, date ranges, locations, contract numbers, or search terms. Avoid ‘all records relating to’ when a narrower description will work.
- 04
Control format and cost
Ask for native electronic files with metadata, rolling production, a fee estimate before charges, and inspection where appropriate.
- 05
Build the response log
Record submission, acknowledgment, determination, extensions, productions, exemption citations, search descriptions, and every appeal or mediation step.
- 06
Challenge specifically
Ask the agency to identify the exemption for each withheld category, release segregable portions, explain its search, and preserve responsive records while the dispute is pending.
Know what the clock measures
A statutory determination date is often different from the date records must actually be produced. Log both.
Determination period, not a promise that all records will arrive by then. Unusual circumstances, clarification, fee questions, and backlogs can affect processing.
A consumer reporting company generally investigates within 30 days; some circumstances allow up to 45. Results generally follow within five business days after completion.
A covered business generally responds to a request to know, delete, or correct within 45 days and may extend once for another 45 days with notice.
Request builder
CTI does not receive or store what you enter. Review the final request against the target agency’s rules and your jurisdiction’s current law.
Subject: Request for public records — [describe the identifiable records, record systems, custodians, subjects, and search terms] To: [agency / records custodian] Pursuant to the California Public Records Act, Government Code section 7920.000 et seq., I request access to and electronic copies of the following existing records: [describe the identifiable records, record systems, custodians, subjects, and search terms] Date range: [start date] through [end date]. Please search the offices, custodians, accounts, and record systems reasonably likely to contain responsive material. Please produce records in their native electronic format when available, including nonexempt metadata, rather than converting searchable material to image-only PDF. If the volume is substantial, please provide records on a rolling basis. If any portion is withheld, please release all reasonably segregable nonexempt material and identify the specific legal basis for each withholding or redaction. If no responsive records are found, please describe the locations and methods searched. Please notify me before incurring any charge. If fees may be waived or reduced because disclosure serves the public interest and is not primarily commercial, please treat this as a request for that waiver. I am willing to clarify or reasonably narrow the request without abandoning the original submission date. Please preserve potentially responsive records while this request and any administrative review remain pending. I prefer electronic delivery. Sincerely, [Name] [Email or mailing address]
This builder provides general information, not legal advice. Exemptions, deadlines, fees, appeals, identity requirements, and access rights differ by jurisdiction and record type.
A disciplined inquiry converts public material into a documented finding without overstating what the material proves.
The CTI verification method
Write a falsifiable research question
Define what would confirm the claim, what would disprove it, the relevant time period, and the decision the finding will support.
Build an entity and source map
List legal names, aliases, addresses, domains, officers, agencies, programs, vendors, identifiers, and likely primary-record systems.
Preserve original material
Save the original file, URL, access time, record identifier, source agency, metadata, and a cryptographic hash for high-consequence evidence.
Seek independent confirmation
Prefer two independent sources. Distinguish a copied claim from a second source and separate a lead from verified evidence.
Search for disconfirming evidence
Check alternate spellings, contrary filings, later corrections, jurisdiction limits, missing date ranges, and innocent explanations.
Show the evidence and the limits
Cite primary records, state what remains unknown, minimize personal data, invite correction, and keep a reproducible research log.
Useful for further inquiry; not independently verified.
Supported by independent sources or authenticated primary material.
Material evidence conflicts; publish the dispute and its basis.
See the files that shape decisions about you.
A credit report is only one consumer report. Housing, jobs, bank accounts, insurance, utilities, licensing, and identity verification may rely on separate files held by different companies or agencies.
Find disclosure and dispute linksCredit files
Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion; review identity fields, accounts, inquiries, public records, and addresses.
Tenant screening
Specialty agencies may report rental history, eviction records, address history, criminal records, and risk scores.
Employment screening
Review commercial background reports, The Work Number, and any report named in a pre-adverse or adverse-action notice.
Banking and checks
ChexSystems and similar agencies may affect checking-account access, suspected fraud flags, and unpaid balances.
Insurance and medical underwriting
Request relevant loss-history and MIB files; challenge records that are incomplete, mixed, obsolete, or not yours.
Criminal history
Request your FBI summary and state record directly. A self-review is not always the same report used for employment or licensing.
Utilities and telecom
NCTUE and related files can affect deposits, identity verification, and service decisions.
Government identity records
Review Social Security earnings, IRS transcripts, driving records, benefits files, and agency records through the proper access process.
Transparency resource library
Official starting points are labeled. Independent tools can add access or analytical value but do not replace the underlying record.
FOIA.gov
Find the correct federal agency, learn the federal process, search existing releases, and begin a request.
FOIA request wizard
A guided federal tool for identifying the agency likely to hold the records you need.
DOJ Office of Information Policy
Federal FOIA policy, guidance, reports, training materials, and agency compliance resources.
National Archives
Research permanently valuable federal records, military service files, historical records, and archival catalogs.
California Public Records Act guide
California DOJ guidance on access to state and local agency records under the CPRA.
California open-government resources
State resources covering the Public Records Act, Brown Act, and Bagley-Keene open-meeting law.
MuckRock
Independent request filing, tracking, document hosting, and public examples from other requesters.
Some services require payment.
Reporters Committee Open Government Guide
State-by-state access-law and open-meetings reference prepared for journalists and the public.
City of Oakland public records
Search prior releases, find departmental liaisons, submit Oakland requests, and check request status.
Oakland public-records mediation
Ask the Oakland Public Ethics Commission to mediate a disputed or delayed city records request.
Oakland OPD records
Request Oakland Police Department reports and other records through the listed portal and records unit.
Oakland legislation and meetings
Search agendas, minutes, staff reports, legislation, votes, and meeting video for City Council and committees.
Oakland campaign finance
Search Oakland campaign statements, committees, donors, expenditures, and elected-official filings.
Oakland open data
City datasets covering service requests, public safety, infrastructure, budgets, permits, and other operations.
Alameda County services and records
Directory for county public records, property taxes, purchasing events, permits, and service systems.
Alameda County Clerk-Recorder
Locate and order recorded deeds, liens, fictitious business names, and other official county records.
Alameda County Superior Court records
Search available civil, criminal, family, probate, and traffic case information for Alameda County.
San Francisco public records
Find departmental portals and procedures for requesting San Francisco city and county records.
San Francisco legislation
Search Board of Supervisors agendas, files, votes, minutes, and supporting documents.
BART public records
Request records from the Bay Area Rapid Transit District and review access instructions.
Metropolitan Transportation Commission open data
Regional transportation, land-use, housing, equity, and planning datasets for the Bay Area.
Bay Area Air Quality data
Official regional air-monitoring measurements and station information.
California State Controller public pay
Search compensation reported by California cities, counties, special districts, and public employers.
California State Auditor
Search state and local audit reports, high-risk findings, recommendations, and follow-up status.
California open data
Statewide datasets published by California departments and agencies.
California Secretary of State business search
Search corporations, LLCs, limited partnerships, statements of information, and filing status.
California campaign finance search
Search state campaign committees, contributions, expenditures, lobbying, and financial disclosures.
California courts case information
Official guidance and links for finding California state court case information by county.
California legislation
Search bills, votes, analyses, committee materials, statutes, and the California Constitution.
Data.gov
Search the federal government's catalog of datasets, APIs, and agency data resources.
USAspending
Trace federal awards, contracts, grants, loans, recipients, agencies, places, and spending accounts.
SAM.gov contract opportunities
Search federal solicitations, contract opportunities, notices, exclusions, and entity registrations.
Federal Audit Clearinghouse
Search Single Audit submissions for governments and nonprofit recipients of federal awards.
Federal Election Commission
Search federal candidates, committees, donors, receipts, spending, filings, and enforcement matters.
SEC EDGAR
Search public-company filings, ownership reports, exhibits, financial statements, and enforcement disclosures.
Federal Register
Search proposed and final rules, notices, executive documents, and public-comment deadlines.
Regulations.gov
Search federal rulemaking dockets, supporting documents, agency comments, and public submissions.
Congress.gov
Search federal bills, votes, committee reports, hearings, nominations, and the Congressional Record.
GovInfo
Authenticated publications from all three branches of the federal government.
U.S. Census data
Population, housing, economic, demographic, and geographic tables from Census programs.
Government Accountability Office
Federal audits, evaluations, legal decisions, recommendations, and agency implementation status.
Council of the Inspectors General
Directory of federal inspectors general for audits, investigations, hotlines, and oversight reports.
PACER
Nationwide federal appellate, district, and bankruptcy case locator and docket system.
Registration required; fees may apply, subject to exemptions and quarterly waiver rules.
CourtListener and RECAP
Free independent search for opinions, oral arguments, judges, and many federal docket documents collected through RECAP.
Supreme Court opinions
Official opinions, orders, calendars, transcripts, audio, docket information, and rules.
Internet Archive Wayback Machine
Retrieve archived versions of public web pages and preserve a dated public webpage snapshot.
Google advanced search
Constrain public-web searches by exact phrase, domain, file type, excluded words, language, and date.
Google Lens
Reverse-search public images and examine visually similar or previously published material.
TinEye
Reverse image search focused on prior appearances, modified copies, and publication history.
InVID verification plugin
Browser tools for extracting video keyframes and supporting image and video verification work.
ICANN Registration Data Lookup
Search public domain-registration data, registrar details, nameservers, and registration dates.
OpenStreetMap
Open geographic data for streets, buildings, land uses, infrastructure, and map-based verification.
Mapillary
Crowdsourced street-level imagery that can help establish place conditions and visual chronology.
SunCalc
Check historical sun position and shadows when verifying the likely time or orientation of imagery.
ExifTool
Inspect metadata embedded in files you lawfully possess; preserve originals because platforms often strip metadata.
AnnualCreditReport.com
The federally authorized source for free reports from Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.
CFPB credit-report dispute guide
Steps for disputing inaccurate information with both the reporting company and the data furnisher.
CFPB dispute sample letters
Downloadable letters for disputes to consumer reporting companies and information furnishers.
CFPB consumer-reporting company list
Request and dispute specialty reports covering tenants, employment, insurance, banking, utilities, and more.
FTC credit freezes and fraud alerts
Official instructions for freezing credit files and placing fraud alerts after identity-theft risk.
IdentityTheft.gov
Create a recovery plan, report identity theft, and generate letters and documentation for creditors.
California consumer privacy rights
Learn how covered businesses must handle California requests to know, delete, correct, limit, or opt out of certain uses of personal information.
HHS right of access to health records
Federal guidance for inspecting, obtaining, and requesting corrections to health information covered by HIPAA.
California DMV driver record
Request your California driver record and review the official history maintained by DMV.
ChexSystems consumer disclosure
Request the checking-account consumer report used by many banks and credit unions.
LexisNexis consumer disclosure
Request a personal disclosure containing public-record and consumer-reporting information held by LexisNexis Risk Solutions.
The Work Number employment data report
Request employment and income information maintained by Equifax Workforce Solutions about you.
NCTUE consumer report
Request or freeze telecommunications, pay-TV, and utility exchange information associated with you.
MIB consumer file
Request the medical-information report used in some life, health, disability, and long-term-care underwriting.
FBI Identity History Summary
Request your own FBI identity-history summary and learn how to challenge inaccurate federal criminal-history information.
Fingerprint submission and fee generally required; waiver instructions are available.
California DOJ record review
Request a copy of your California criminal-history record and challenge errors or omissions.
FTC employment background checks
Understand notice, authorization, disclosure, and adverse-action rights when employers use background reports.
California Civil Rights Department fair chance guidance
California rights and complaint options concerning criminal-history questions and employment decisions.
Social Security earnings record
Review the earnings history used to calculate Social Security benefits and report errors.
IRS tax transcripts
Retrieve official tax-return, account, wage-and-income, and verification-of-nonfiling transcripts.
Public information still requires judgment.
CTI supports accountability, self-advocacy, journalism, scholarship, and civic participation. It does not support unauthorized access, retaliation, doxxing, coercion, or invasive profiling.
- 01Use lawfully accessible sources and honor access controls, court sealing, and platform rules.
- 02Do not obtain leaked credentials, impersonate people, pretext for private data, or probe systems without authorization.
- 03Investigate matters of legitimate public or personal interest—not private individuals for intimidation, stalking, or harassment.
- 04Minimize publication of home addresses, identity numbers, health information, precise locations, and data concerning vulnerable people.
- 05Separate identity matching from identity certainty. A shared name, address, or photograph is not proof by itself.
CTI is incubating inside Bay Evidence.
The institute is an independent civic-accountability initiative. Its formal legal and governance structure is still being finalized; it is not a government agency or a tax-exempt charity.